Bibiola: general information

general information managed by Istituto per la Protezione Sostenibile delle Piante - CNR
How to cite this source Raimondi S., Ruffa P., Schneider A., 2014. Bibiola. In: Italian Vitis Database, www.vitisdb.it, ISSN 2282-006X
acknowledgments Ager Foundation
botanical information
name
Bibiola
type of origin
spontanea
specie
Vitis vinifera
variety group
not available
genera
Vitis
subspecie
sativa
variety for
wine
code
IVD-var_31
registration
Registered in the National Catalogue
no
synonyms
no synonym available for Bibiola
released clones
images
  • shoot
    shoot
  • leaf
    leaf
  • bunch
    bunch
  • berry
    berry
Historical references

The mention of a 'Bubbiola' among the grapes grown in the Saluzzo area as listed by Eandi (1835) probably refers to this variety: this might well be the first mention for this cultivar, without stating anything about its properties. At the end of the nineteenth century, interest in the Bibiola grew so much to see it included in one of the major works on grape varieties of the time, Le vignoble by Mas and Pulliat (1876); these authors state having received it from the chevalier de Rovasenda. They judged it as the best among the Italian grapes they had tested in France for its fertility and quality of the wine, although the Rovasenda himself had dedicated just a brief mention in his Saggio (1877). Given the appreciation of these authors, a monograph in the Ampélographie by Viala and Vermorel (1901-10) was dedicated to Bibiola. Later, however, also because of the evolution of the market towards increasing quality products, interest in this variety declined and the Bibiola no longer appeared in later works.

distribution & variation

The Bibiola was and is a cultivar typical of Saluzzo (Cuneo) area, not grown in other areas of Piedmont and probably now uncommon even in its original cultivation area.

technological use

As it turns out from a preliminary characterisation, Bibiola confirmed its fertility characteristics appreciated in nineteenth century. However its clusters seem to be too sensitive to molds and rots, and its musts not rich in sugars. However, it is possible that Bibiola can provide acceptable quality wines, if grown in a suitable environment.

bibliographies (4)
authors year title journal citation
Di Rovasenda G. 1877 Saggio di una ampelografia universale. Tipografia Subalpina, Torino.
Eandi G. 1835 Produzione delle terre vignate e vinificazione In: Statistica della Provincia di Saluzzo, Volume secondo, Lobetti-Bodoni (Saluzzo).
Mas A. e Pulliat V. 1876 Le vignoble G Masson. Paris
Viala P., Vermorel V. 1901 Traité général de Viticulture Ampélographie. 7 Vol., Ed. Masson (Paris). 1901-1910.
updated at 2016-11-14 13:57:42 (9 years ago)